Taxes in México
Taxes in Mexico are governed by the country’s tax system, which includes various types of taxes at the federal, state, and local levels. Here are some key taxes in Mexico:
1. Income Tax (Impuesto Sobre la Renta or ISR): Individuals and businesses are subject to income tax on their earnings. The tax rates for individuals are progressive, with higher rates applied to higher income brackets. Businesses have different tax rates and rules depending on their legal structure.
2. Value Added Tax (Impuesto al Valor Agregado or IVA): The IVA is a consumption tax applied to the sale of goods and services in Mexico. The standard rate is 16%, although there is a reduced rate of 8% that applies to certain border regions and the border strip.
3. Payroll Taxes: Employers in Mexico are required to withhold and remit payroll taxes, which include social security contributions and employee income tax. These taxes are based on the employee’s salary and can vary depending on the type of employment and the location.
4. Property Tax (Impuesto Predial): Property owners are subject to an annual property tax based on the assessed value of their real estate. The tax rates vary depending on the municipality where the property is located.
5. Excise Taxes: Mexico imposes excise taxes on certain goods such as alcohol, tobacco, sugary beverages, and fuel. The rates and specific products subject to these taxes can vary.
6. Customs Duties: Import duties are applied to goods imported into Mexico from other countries. The rates depend on the type of goods and their classification under the Mexican customs tariff.
It’s important to note that tax regulations and rates can change over time, so it’s advisable to consult with a tax professional or refer to the official sources, such as the Mexican Tax Administration Service (Servicio de Administración Tributaria or SAT), for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding taxes in Mexico.
